Mikado Plant: Unveiling the Mysteries of this Exotic Foliage
Are you tired of the same old houseplants that seem to be ubiquitous everywhere? Do you want something unique and uncommon to spruce up your interiors? Look no further than the Mikado plant – a quirky and fascinating foliage that is sure to turn heads.
Introducing Mikado Plant
The Mikado plant, also known as Pilea glauca or Silver Sparkles, is a small herbaceous perennial that belongs to the nettle family. Originating from Central and South America, this plant has gained immense popularity in recent years for its striking appearance and easy-to-care-for nature. With its delicate silver-green leaves and contrasting deep red stems, it looks like a miniature forest in a pot. The name 'Mikado' comes from the Japanese word for 'emperor', which perfectly describes its regal and graceful demeanor.
How to Grow Mikado Plant
If you're interested in adding this plant to your collection, here's what you need to know about its cultivation:
- Light: Mikado plant prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid exposing it to direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
- Temperature: This plant thrives in temperatures between 60°F and 75°F. Keep it away from drafts and extreme temperature fluctuations.
- Watering: Water the plant moderately, letting the top inch of soil dry out before watering again. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
- Soil: Use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Fertilizer: Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
- Propagation: You can propagate the Mikado plant by stem cuttings in water or soil.
Now that you know how to grow Mikado plants let's delve deeper into this fascinating foliage.
The Unique Features of Mikado Plant
Mikado plant has many unique features that make it stand out from other houseplants. Here are some of the most interesting ones:
Leaf Shape and Color
The leaves of Mikado plant are small, oval-shaped, and have a velvety texture. They are silver-green in color, with prominent veins that give them a netted appearance. The undersides of the leaves are reddish-purple, which adds to their visual appeal.
Stem Color
The stems of Mikado plant are a striking deep red color, which contrasts beautifully with the silver-green leaves. They grow upright and are quite thick, giving the plant a sturdy appearance.
Growth Habit
Mikado plant is a relatively slow-growing plant that can reach up to 12 inches in height and width. It grows in a compact, bushy form, with multiple stems emerging from the base of the plant.
Air Purifying Properties
Like many other houseplants, Mikado plant has air-purifying properties that can help to improve the quality of indoor air. It absorbs harmful pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene, and xylene, making it an excellent choice for homes and offices.
Benefits of Having Mikado Plant in your Home
Apart from its aesthetic appeal, Mikado plant has several benefits that make it a worthwhile addition to your home. Some of these include:
- Stress Reduction: Studies have shown that having plants in your environment can help to reduce stress levels and promote feelings of relaxation.
- Indoor Air Quality: As mentioned earlier, Mikado plant can purify the air by removing harmful toxins and improving air quality.
- Low Maintenance: Mikado plant is easy to care for and doesn't require much attention, making it perfect for busy individuals.
Common Issues with Mikado Plant
While Mikado plant is generally easy to care for, it can face some issues that you should be aware of. Here are some common problems and their solutions:
Overwatering
Overwatering is one of the most common issues with Mikado plant, which can lead to root rot and ultimately kill the plant. To avoid this, make sure you let the top inch of soil dry out before watering again, and don't let the plant sit in standing water.
Pest Infestations
Mikado plant can attract pests such as spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. If you notice any signs of an infestation, treat it immediately with an insecticide or by wiping the leaves with a damp cloth.
Temperature Fluctuations
Mikado plant prefers stable temperatures between 60°F and 75°F. Avoid exposing it to drafts or extreme temperature fluctuations, as this can cause stress and damage to the plant.
In conclusion, the Mikado plant is a unique and fascinating foliage that is sure to add character and charm to your interiors. With its silver-green leaves, deep red stems, and air-purifying properties, it's an excellent choice for homes and offices. So why not give it a try and see how it transforms your space?
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. Is Mikado plant toxic to pets?
No, Mikado plant is non-toxic to dogs and cats.
Q2. How often should I water my Mikado plant?
Water your Mikado plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Q3. Can Mikado plant grow in low light conditions?
While Mikado plant prefers bright, indirect light, it can tolerate low light conditions.
Q4. How do I propagate Mikado plant?
You can propagate Mikado plant by stem cuttings in water or soil.
Q5. Does Mikado plant need fertilizer?
Yes, feed your Mikado plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Q6. How tall does Mikado plant grow?
Mikado plant can grow up to 12 inches in height and width.
Q7. Can I prune my Mikado plant?
Yes, you can prune your Mikado plant to maintain its shape and encourage bushy growth.
Q8. Can Mikado plant be grown outdoors?
Mikado plant is a tropical plant that prefers warm, humid conditions and is best suited for indoor cultivation.
Q9. How long does Mikado plant live?
Mikado plant can live for several years with proper care.
Q10. How can I tell if my Mikado plant is getting too much sunlight?
If the leaves of your Mikado plant are turning brown or yellow and feel dry to the touch, it may be getting too much sunlight.
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